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KMID : 0980720100290020152
Keimyung Medical Journal
2010 Volume.29 No. 2 p.152 ~ p.157
A Case of Bilateral Pleural Effusion Associated with Acute Hepatitis A
Jung Jang-Han

Lee Tae-Hee
Na Woon-Tae
Yang Jung-Kyung
Koo Hoon-Sup
Kim Gwang-Il
Kang Young-Woo
Abstract
Acute hepatitis A has many complications, but bilateral pleural effusion is a very rare complication. Twenty seven year-old woman was admitted with complaints of general weakness and dyspnea. On admission, both decubitus view of chest radiograph showed pleural fluid accumulation and laboratory findings were as follows: AST/ALT 6,285/5,092 IU/L, total/direct bilirubin 5.29/3.25 mg/dL, anti-HAV IgM (+). We performed diagnostic thoracentesis, but she complained of more aggravated dyspnea on the seventh day of hospitalization. Chest radiograph also showed more aggravated pleural fluid accumulation. We did therapeutic thoracentesis and prescribed diuretics for seven days. On the fifteenth day of hospitalization, her general condition was much improved and chest radiograph revealed no pleural effusion. Laboratory findings were also improved: AST/ALT 94/22 IU/L, total bilirubin 14.92 mg/dL. This is a rare case of bilateral pleural effusion associated with acute hepatitis A treated by thoracentesis and diuretics.
KEYWORD
Bilateral, Hepatitis A, Pleural effusion
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